Health Promotion is a process wherein advice is provided to people so that they are aware of the benefits of staying in good health. Health awareness campaigns are conducted in many countries and they are becoming popular because of the desired effect they have on people. This is a good way to make people aware of their general health and encourage them to take a step towards a healthy lifestyle. Health promotion does not concentrate on individuals or a specific sector in the society. They are conducted where huge numbers of people can view their efforts and support the campaign the best they can. These campaigns are conducted at various locations such as at offices, schools and health care facilities with a motive to increase awareness.

 The World Health Organization has stressed the needs for such campaigns for the betterment of the society. In order to get the desired results it is important that government institutions as well as non government health institutions realize the need for health promotion and actively participate in the same. Everyone involved in the campaign should contribute towards the goals that are set to be achieved. This can only be done with proper planning and co – ordination.  For this purpose, there are different models that have been created so that the process can be simplified and practiced effectively. A health promotion model is important to analyze and better portray the immediate needs of the society on a whole.

 Health promotion activities concentrate on a subject and strive to elaborate on the causes and effects of the same. A model is where the different theories and experiences are put together so that the plans can be better executed. Some models stress on the needs of an individual and their needs on a personal level, whereas some others focus on the needs of an individual as part of a society. The theories provide support on which these models are based so that the future path can be laid out. Depending on the models, health promotion activities can be carried out in a better manner. There are different models that are used for the promotion and the key is to choose the correct model so that the purpose of creating awareness about health can be fulfilled. 

This model is a heuristic method where the researchers encourage finding integrative variables, which have been shown to influence the behavior of health. Health promotion model produces the results of research in nursing, psychology and public health in an explanatory model of health behavior that has yet to carry out further tests. Multivariate models are needed to explain human behavior on health.

The different strategies of health promotion models and tools that health fitness professionals including Dr. Pender has presented and develop in the three editions of Health Promotion in Nursing Practice and the model in health promotion can be utilized as a basis for configuring nursing interventions and protocols. Practice nurses must focus on treatment and understanding of variables that are most analytical of health behaviors given. Dr. Nola J. Pender proposed this HPM and it was designed to be complementary counterparts to models of health protection that defines as an affirmative active state not simply in the deficiency of disease. It focuses on the three areas such as individual experiences and characteristics, behavior-specific effect and cognitions and behavioral outcomes of the models.

It is also noted that every individuals has extraordinary characteristics and experiences that influence successive actions. The next set of variables that focused on behavioral knowledge and effect has essential significance when it comes to motivation process. All these variables can be adapted by means of nursing actions. Health promoting behavior is the specific behavioral result and it is also the end point of HPM where it should result to enhanced functional ability, improved in health and better quality of life among three stages of development. Whereas the final behavioral method is influenced by the immediate competing preferences and demand which can possibly ruin an intended health promoting actions.

The HPM is based on the different hypothesis which can reflect together with nursing and behavioral science perspectives such as the individuals actively seek to regulate their own behavior, then all their bio psychosocial complexity interact with the surroundings and being progressively transformed as time goes by. Another one is, health professional constitute a part of interpersonal surroundings that exerts influence on individual throughout their life. And lastly self initiated reconfiguration of person-environment interactive strategy is important to behavioral change. You can visit other website to know more about health promotion model, their theoretical prepositions, their major concept and definitions and the behavioral outcomes of one individual. There are sites that feed you with more educational information when it comes to HPM and how it functions in every human being.